
Lights, decorations, parties, food and presents – ‘tis the season to be jolly! But how do our rabbit friends feel about a change of routine, added noise from family visits, and changes to their surroundings come the holiday season? This may be a first for you as a rabbit owner, and you want bunny and the holiday to go without a hitch.
So whether you have a house rabbit or keep your bunny outdoors, there are lots of festive hazards to think about. Here’s how to keep your rabbit safe and happy at Christmas time.
Keeping Rabbits Safe from Christmas Decorations
All new or strange additions to your home and garden will be very interesting to your pet rabbit… they’re curious creatures! As far as your rabbit is concerned, they could be a new toy or a tasty treat. They’ll want to sniff, taste and play with anything new. But some festive holiday decor and wrapping paper can be potentially dangerous, so extra care should be taken.
Electrical wires on lights and Christmas tree decorations and are a risk to rabbits as they can be electrocuted if they chew them. You might think plastic coverings will help to slow down their chewing, but they’ll eventually chew through them too. So, make sure all wires, both inside and outside, are well out of reach.
Some Christmas holiday plants are poisonous to rabbits, like mistletoe and holly, while others like Poinsettias can cause a stomach ache if eaten. To be on the safe side, make sure all houseplants are well out of reach, and that all garden plants are rabbit safe.
Broken ornaments or baubles can cause life-threatening injuries to a bunny, so should be cleared up straight away. Ideally, avoid displaying breakable items to completely avoid this risk. Wooden decorations are the safest options but if your rabbit can reach them, they’re likely to chew on them too!
Wrapping presents should be done away from your rabbit as they may be tempted to chew on the paper, sticky tape or ribbons, which can cause blockages. This is also something worth thinking about when unwrapping gifts on Christmas day. Make sure any wrapping paper is put in the bin straight away.
Other decorations to consider are candles and potpourri. Lit candles should never be left unattended as they may be knocked over and cause burns on your rabbit. Potpourri is a tempting treat for pet rabbits but is not safe for them to consume. Avoid edible decorations, like chocolate or candy cane, as they’re toxic for rabbits.
Will My Rabbit Be OK Around the Christmas Tree?
When choosing a Christmas tree, keep in mind that most artificial trees are treated with fire retardant chemicals, and real trees are treated with pesticides, both of which are toxic to rabbits. Natural, untreated spruce or fir trees are the safest option.
To help prevent your rabbit from ingesting some of your Christmas tree, make a barrier around the bottom of the tree using a puppy play pen or similar. But keep in mind that they may be able to fit through any barriers with gaps.
It’s also a good idea to have the tree raised off the floor, making it harder for you rabbit to reach it. Never leave your rabbit unattended in a room containing a Christmas tree.
Can My Rabbit Eat Festive Food?
Understandably, pet parents love to treat their furry companions at Christmas time. Your rabbit can join in with the festivities by giving them some extra treats or a special Christmas day meal. Make sure you’re giving them food that’s safe for them to eat and don’t overfeed them.
It’s also not safe to make drastic changes to their diet, even for one day, their digestive system can be sensitive. So feed them their usual diet with a small amount of additional treats. While most vegetables are safe for rabbits to eat, avoid giving them onions, mushrooms, leeks, garlic or rhubarb.
Never offer them meats, eggs, dairy or processed foods like bread, pasta, chips, crackers or cookies. These foods can lead to serious health concerns if eaten and will need emergency veterinary treatment.
Bowls of holiday snacks like chocolate, mince pies and nuts are all a risk to rabbits, so make sure they’re kept out of reach to protect your rabbit. Rabbits can jump up onto surfaces, so a coffee table is not a safe place. Also, keep in mind that any children you may have visiting could accidentally drop food on the floor or leave within easy access of your bunny. It may be best to keep your rabbit in a separate room when people are eating.
Rabbit Stress at Christmas
Over the Christmas period you’re likely to have family and friends visiting, which causes more noise and chaos in your home than your rabbit is used to. Make sure your rabbit always has access to a safe place that it can retreat to. This should be in a room away from the commotion of music, flashing lights, and lots of people.
This safe place should have a bed where they can burrow into so that they are completely hidden. Hiding is a natural instinct for rabbits to protect them from danger.
Stick to your rabbit’s normal routine as much as possible to prevent causing unnecessary stress. If a rabbit becomes stressed, it puts them at risk of health problems.
If you rabbit is kept in an outdoors enclosure, keep in mind that firework displays are likely at this time of year. The loud bangs will be scary for your rabbit. Move their enclosure inside a shed or garage to help reduce the noise.
You can also place a blanket over their hutch to add extra noise insulation and add extra bedding for them to hide in, but make sure there is still plenty of ventilation. Alternatively, you could bring your rabbit indoors during any displays that you are aware of – the most obvious one being New Year’s Eve.
Keep an eye out for any signs your rabbit is stressed like a hunched posture with ears flat against their body, aggression, being excessively jumpy, bulging eyes, or a reduced appetite. Try to work out the cause – this could be loud noises, flashing lights, or people. Removing the cause or moving your rabbit to another location should resolve the problem. Speak to your vet if you have any concerns.
We may love the festive season, but our bunny companions may not be so pleased about all the changes. Stick to your normal rabbit care routine as much as possible to keep them happy and healthy. Pay them lots of attention but don’t overwhelm them with too many new people, sights or sounds.
Keep them safe from harm by keeping decorations and unsafe foods out of reach. Make sure they have a safe place to retreat to and keep warm and cosy. Call your vet if you’re concerned that your rabbit is overtly stressed or has eaten something it shouldn’t.
Everypaw Rabbit Insurance
Here at Everypaw, we want to help you keep your bunny healthy and in tip top shape. So, when it comes to your young rabbit’s care, Everypaw’s Rabbit Insurance could be just the cover to look after your little thumper.
Content provided from Vetstream's Vetlexicon Lapis – www.vetlexicon.com/treat/lapis
Vetlexicon is the world’s largest peer-reviewed online clinical reference source. All our content is written and peer-reviewed by over 1,000 of the world’s leading veterinarians, ensuring relevance, accuracy and quality.
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